You'll get access to over 3,000 product manager interview questions and answers
Recommended by over 100k members
How the tool works?
So if my understanding is correct, the way the safety check feature works is that when a global crisis reporting agency alerts Facebook about an incident in an area and when the users in the area post about the incident, the feature gets activated. Once it is activated the users in that area will be receiving notifications to mark themselves safe. The users can also find help and offer help to other users in the area. Is that correct?
Clarify Goal
In terms of improvement of the tool may I ask why do we need to improve it in the first place? Is it to increase the reach of the tool and improve the engagement as a result or to improve certain features in the tool for example get more people to donate in at least one of the fundraisers present in this crisis response or add a completely new feature that the tool currently is missing which will help serve better? (for eg increase user engagement)
I am guessing that most of the users will be using their mobile phones to engage with the tool since it is easy to carry around during a crisis situation. Is that what you have in mind too?
So I want to clarify that we will be increasing the user engagement with the safety check tool on mobile phones which means that the tool reaches more people which ultimately serves the mission statement of Facebook that is to give people the power to build strong communities and get the world closer.
I want to separate users into distinct groups and evaluate their pain points, prioritize them and create solutions according to the priority and then decide on which solutions to build by evaluating the reach, impact, confidence, and effort.
User Segments
The users can be divided into those who are in a situation to offer help and those who are in a situation to receive help. I am concentrating only on the use cases for the former one because I am assuming that as users get help, they can turn to be the ones who offer help
Power users who actively find out and share information regarding the crisis situation and reach out publicly
Normal users who offer help only to friends and don’t share any other information regarding the crisis.
Users who don’t use the tool at all
I want to focus on the pain points of normal users because I think in general that segment would have a large chunk of users and increasing their engagement would automatically increase the user engagement as a whole
Pain Points of Users
The users might be skeptical about meeting strangers and offering them help
The users might think that they will not be able to make any difference even if they offer to help
They might start the process of donating to fundraisers but discontinue in between and forget to donate
They might not be aware at all of the fact that there are options to offer help
I want to prioritize these pain points as 3,2,1,4
Solutions
Provide a separate section on the page which shows previous testimonials about how common people made a difference by offering help that would motivate the user
provide current happenings in the form of a collapsible side pane which provides short information like so and so person received so and so items from so and so person can also push the user to offer help
We can send some push notifications which mentions the safety measures the user can take while meeting a stranger and provide an offer help link in the same notification itself
Send notifications and emails which will have the link to the checkout page where the user will complete the donation process and also provide a pop window when the user opens the app which will prompt the user to complete the donation process
We can provide product tours/ walkthroughs of the security check which will make the user aware of all the features
PRIORITIZE SOLUTION
I want to prioritize the solutions by cost vs impact ratio
So I think providing previous testimonials to motivate users will have a high impact, as the testimonials are always available I think it is a matter of embedding that into the page which would take low effort/cost -
Providing a collapsible pane that would track the ongoing community service activities would take a lot of effort and cost but the impact would be high
Sending push notifications about the safety measures the user could take doesn't take much effort, also the impact can be medium
Again sending notifications to complete the donation process wouldn’t take much effort and it will have a high impact
Provide product tours/walkthroughs can take medium effort and the impact will also be medium
So I would concentrate on building features to provide testimonials about how people made a difference using the tool, build the push notifications features which provide safety measures and provide a link to the donation process, and provide product walkthroughs to make the user aware of how to use the tool.
Success Metrics
Out of the users who received a notification to complete the donation process how many of them completed the donation process on a daily basis
Out of the number of views of the testimonials how many users made an offer to help post on a daily basis from the start of the crisis
Conclusion
I will improve the safety check tool by focusing on improving the user engagement of the users who rarely engage by building features like provisioning testimonials about how people made difference using the tool, send push notifications about the safety measures users can take, and send notifications to complete the donation process, and also provide walkthroughs and I will focus on success metrics like the ratio of number of users who received notification
Clarification
First off, let's establish a common understanding of the feature so we are on the same page. Whenever a catastrophe or a disaster happens, such as a shooting, hurricane, flood, building collapse, etc, users who are near the danger zone or who may have been impacted by the event may choose to mark themselves as safe. Once a user has marked themselves as safe, their friends will receive notifications that this happened or see it in their timeline that so-and-so has marked themselves as safe during X disaster.
What happens if a user is not safe? Does Facebook allow the user to denote as such? I am unsure and this may be an area worth exploring in terms of improvements.
Goal
Before we dive into this problem let's take a step back and think about why are we doing this and what are we hoping to achieve. A good way of getting ahold of this is by examining Facebook's missin statement which is to bring people closer together and give people the power to build community.
The Safety Check feature makes perfect sense in relation to the mission statement. By asking if users are safe it implies that others care about them and after they've marked themselves as safe other users can like or comment on that reconfirming the notion that people care about the user.
As a goal, let's try to improve the Safety Check feature in a way that further brings users closer together.
Users
It's often hard to come up with a single magic bullet that solves everything for everyone, so one of the ways I like to narrow scope is by looking at the different user groups of a product and choosing one to focus on. For the Safety Check feature there are the following:
- Users near the disaster
- Okay
- Not Okay
- Friends of the people near the disaster
- Close Friends / Family
- Distant Friends
- Varying levels of capacity to help
- How do I tell people that I am not okay? Is this functionality even supported?
- I'm not okay but it is personal and I don't want all 900 of my FB friends to know
- How do I get help or support when dealing with the aftermath
- How do I get help without coming across as a beggar / There is a desire to save face
- Follow User + Catastrophe: After a user has marked themselves as not safe during a catastrophe users would be able to click follow on that post or notification. Going forward they would receive a direct notification or the post would be given precedence in their timeline whenever the followed user makes a new post about the catastrophe topic. Dealing with the resulting fallout of a catastrophe takes time and this would help the Not Okay users keep concerned users abreast of how they are progressing with their handling of the situation.
- "How can I help?" page: Not Okay users would set this page up and it would be linked to from their Safety Check in were they designated they were not okay. In this page users could give a more detailed summary of events and how other users could help them out. For example, they might be in need of a space heater or temporary housing.
- Friend Segment Based Alerting: A lot of the time disaster and distress can be personal and you may not want to broadcast what you're dealing with to all 900 of your FB friends. Similar to how Instagram has the Close Friends feature for stories, FB could implement something similar here so that only people close to you would receive the alert.
Top Meta (Facebook) interview questions
- What is your favorite product? Why?89 answers | 263k views
- How would you design a bicycle renting app for tourists?62 answers | 82.5k views
- Build a product to buy and sell antiques.54 answers | 66.8k views
- See Meta (Facebook) PM Interview Questions
Top Product Improvement interview questions
- How would you improve Google Maps?53 answers | 228k views
- How can you improve Facebook Stories?22 answers | 45.5k views
- How would you improve Facebook Birthdays?21 answers | 25.8k views
- See Product Improvement PM Interview Questions
Top Product Improvement interview questions
- How would you improve user engagement on WhatsApp?18 answers | 25.1k views
- How would you improve Amazon?14 answers | 35k views
- How will you improve engagement on LinkedIn?14 answers | 14.2k views
- See Product Improvement PM Interview Questions