How would you set goals and measure success of Instagram stories? What will happen if too many stories are getting created instead of posts?
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What is IG. stories? It is collection of photos and videos that one can post as story which expires in 24hrs.
Mission of IG: Capture and Share moments
Stories tie back to mission of IG and hence makes sense to have stories in IG. Drives more user engagement
Goal: Increase user engagement. Why? User engagement has snowball effect and applies to all the 3 user segements - Ads, consumers, developer community and business
We will focus on B2C exisiting users as our target segment, persona:creator
Customer Journey:
1. Open IG app
Metric: DAU/MAU
2. Click on + icon select post/stories/reel or live. Select stories
Metric: 2.1 %of users clicking on + icon
2.2 %of users clicking + icon and selecting stories (This is our DAU/WAU) Risk: technical app fault, not able to figure out how to give access to camera and microphone
3. Open camera roll on phone and select photos /videos or take picture/ videos to add to stories (assuming user has given access to camera roll and microphone to IG app)
Metric: 3.1 #avg camera roll photos/videos added / day/week
3.2 #avg photos /videos taken in realtime and added /day/week
3.3 Ratio : 3.1/3.2
3.4 Avg length of video posted
4. Add text to photos/stories
Metric: #avg photos/videos with text added / day/week
5. Add filters
Metric: #avg photos/videos with filters / day/week
6. Add music
Metric: #avg photos/videos with music/ day/week
7. Share the story
Metrics: 7.1 #avg stories posted /day/week
7.2 Story abandon rate
7.3 No of messages received per story
7.4 TIme spent on creating stories
7.5 24h/7day/30 day return
8. Story disappears after 24h
North star metric: Our goal is to drive user engagement. #of stories created per 24h/7/30 days (Risk: Stories created > posts)
we will track: 1)%of users clicking + icon and selecting stories (This is our DAU/WAU) & 2) Avg messgaes received per story 3)#stories viewed
Tradeoff : Stories created > posts
Overall impact is negligible if 1) No of posts gets reduced by same avg.no of new stories created by same set of users.
&
2) If overall time spent on IG increases
3) Avg no of DM's and views for a story
We will also look at monetization which may increase with stories
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Layout the approach: I’m gonna talk about meta mission and how instagram & IG stories fit into it and why it matters. Then, talk about stakeholders and what matters to them. Then, I’m gonna go to metrics and choose a northstar.
Meta’s mission is to bring the world closer together, connect them and provide them tools to build communities. Instagram connects people globally in a fun way via video, live, pictures and chat . IG stories are a 15 sec content (video/picture/polling/text) that expire within 24 hours and help people to share their daily routines/lives and build stronger relationships with their friends and followers. In that sense instagram stories are important and fit perfectly into Meta's mission.
Instagram is a mature product so are the stories. Thinking about product cycle: adoption, engagement, retention, monetization, I tend to define engagement as the main goal here because the more engaged the users the more opportunities to incentivize them to come back and come up with more effective monetization strategies. Moving on, I'm gonna talk about user segments/stakeholders:
Stakeholders:
Creators: they want their contents to be seen, have high reach, have an engaged audience, build a community of their own and monetize that at some point.
Individuals
Influencers(micro and macro)
Businesses / Advertisers
Viewers: see relevant contents, be able to engage with a content of their interest, ..
All instagram users\
Connecting these two users together defines success for the users and instagram stories.
4. Metrics:
User journey for creators:
Take live video, or choose from your gallery, take a photo, write some text, or share a post into a story, attach some actions, tag some friends. Then create a story. Metrics:
% of active users who create at least 1 story per day
Avg # of stories posted on D/W basis per active user
Avg % reactions/emojis VS Avg % of comments VS Avg % of likes per story per active user on a D/W basis
Frequency of creating stories per active user per D/W
Avg % of followers viewing stories per active user
% of viewers who watch at least 7 second of a story
Avg % of reach per active user (what percentage of their followers see a new story)
User journey for Viewer:
They see a new story popped up from their followings.
Click and open and watch/skip the stories.
Engage: Take action: comment, like, reaction, attending questions/polling, …
Metrics for viewers:
Avg # of viewers per story per active user
Avg % of viewers who watched at least 1 story to the end per active user
Avg % of viewers who see at least 3 stories per day
Guardrail metrics:
Avg % of skipped stories per D/W per active user
% of complaints/ reports stories per D/W per active user
% of negative feedbacks per D/W per active user
Avg time to upload a new story (SLA) per active story per story
5. Northstar Metric : (engagement)
% of active users who create at least 1 story per day
Avg # of viewers per story per active user
To recap, overall I think IG stories are very aligned with instagram and meta mission to bring people closer and communicate with each other in a fun way. The IG story is a mature product; therefore, I focused more on engaging the current users and came up with two northstar metrics. This is how I’d think of metrics.
To answer the second part of the question: I'd tend to look at it as an opportunity. Meaning if too many stories are created, that means users are more engaged with this capability rather than permanent posts. Even though I think users will still use the permanent posts as a way to record their special memories/moments; they love to engage with their audience/friends/families in a more real time manner and stories provide them with that quality. For instagram, there are lots of opportunities to keep users engaged, drive revenue through relevant ads, and make the experience more exciting for the users to come back to the platform every single day.
I would first clarify by enforcing the overall goal of IG: create image/video content to bring community closer
Goal of Instagram Stories is a subset of the overall IG Goal: which is content that followers can view for quick live updates that will only be available to watch temporarily (24 hours)
Now that we know what the overall goal of IG stories is, I would like to define measures of success by first identifying the key segments for IG stories. Then I will walk through the action those key segments take and what metrics we can use to monitor/measure those actions.
Key Segments:
· Creators: create the content for IG stories
ACTIONS | MEASURE |
Capture Content | · # of story created · Frequency of story created |
Filter Content (Add words, color filters, location, gifs) | · # of changes made to content · Time spent on filtering content |
Post content | · # of views on story · # of shares the story gets · # of reactions/comments on the story |
· Consumers: view the content on IG stories
ACTIONS | MEASURE |
Open IG | · # of times follower opens IG/ # of times follower views a story · # of times follower opens IG/ # of times follower views posts |
See followers have stories, click on story | · # of clicks on story · click-through rate of stories (i.e. don’t followers do not watch full story and click through to see the next one) · # of repeat watches on stories · # of comments on stories |
I would look at the different metrics mentioned above depending on if we are looking towards IG stories success with the creator or follower. I would look at these metrics over time and compare them YOY to see if stories continue to be successful or not.
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