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What is the market for income tax software in the US
Clarifying Questions
By market do you mean potential users or market size in dollars? I’ll assume $ - we will get to potential users along the way.
Tax software – can I assume this id personal and not business? I hope so – or this just way hard.
Tax software can I assume you means software like turbo tax not accounting software like quicken? Yes
Base formula
Population -> Households -> minus those that don’t pay tax -> minus those that use an accountant -> minus those that use a free service - > minus those that self file -> multiplied by average cost of the software.
Population of US 330,000,000
Households 330,000,000 /2.5 = 132,000,000 households
68% of a population falls within one standard deviation
Top 16% 21,120,000 - much more likely to use an accountant – continuing down the path of using empirical rule lets say that only those outside of one standard deviation use tax software and only on one side. So 16% of this population 3,379,200
Middle 16% 89,760,000 I’m going to use 1 side of a standard deviation 34% use tax software the rest will self file, use an accountant, use free filing software, or not pay taxes. 30,518,400
Bottom 16% 21,120,000 – much more likely to not file, self-file, or use a free service. Again, lets say only 16% use tax software 3,379,200
Tax software costs 40 at a base and goes upto 100 for the advanced versions. As we get the pricing point I remember that there is a surcharge for state taxes. – should I include the state filing or not – sorry for the late clarifying question. I’m going to use 20 bucks as a surcharge and assume that most people do both. I’ll use something like 80% to account for those that don’t and those that live in tax free states. I’ll just crunch both
At the top end I’ll assume that 90% of those users use the expense version. So
(3,379,200*.9)*100 =304,128,100
(3,379,200*.1)*40= 13,516,800
In the middle I’m going to assume a 50% split on the cheap vs expensive version
15,259,200 *40 = 610,368,000
15,259,200*100 = 1,525920,000
At the bottom I’m going assume the reverse of the top so 90% use the cheap version
(3,379,200*.9)*40= 121,651,200
(3,379,200*.1)*100= 33,792,000
Total Users = 37,276,800
Total Federal dollar 2,475,559,680
Total state dollars = 37,276,800*.8*20 = 596,428,800
Total dollars = 3 billion and change. (3,071,988,480)
Actual is 3.7 billion according to IBIS World
Questions: Are we talking about the numbers of $ ?
Assumption: Only consumer/personal Income Tax and not Corporations, SME, etc.
All filing by themselves and not through agents etc.
Formulae:
- Generic formulae: (# of entities (single & families) filing taxes * price of the tax software)
- # of entities -- split into 1. heavy users 2. normal users
- Price for normal users, price for heavy users
Step 1:
Assumption:
Population : 320 million (including visitors, students studying etc.)
Life expectancy: 0-80 years
Equal distribution of age vs population
Ages between 0-20 (approximation) filed by household/adult - 80 million out of the 320 million
Remaining population: 240 million
Out of the 240 million - 200 million would be part of the family (M, F + 80 million of the kids etc.)
Out of the 200 million - 50% assumed to be single earning family = .50 * 200 = 100 million part of families
These (100 * .5 = 50 ) 50 million will file just one application - filing jointly assumed
Remaining 100 million dual income and 50% of them filing jointly and rest individually with the dependents being tagged to one of the filers = 100 * .50 = 50 million joint = 50/2 = 25 million applications and 50 million individual
Total filing entities = 50 million (single earners) 1 application + 25 million 1 application (dual earners) + 50 million
Step 2:
Out of the 50 million single earners, assumption is stock sales, house sales and itemized deduction is used by 60% and 40% simple
Itemized = 50 * .60 = 30.0 (They are trying to maximize their income, sold stocks etc.)
Simple = 20 (haven't sold anything in a year or distribution is such)
Dual families
Itemized = 25 * .80 (80 % itemized) = 20 (based on income level, some require itemized deductions)
Simple = 5
Single
Itemized = 50 * .40 = 20 (young, less interest in income expansion)
Simple = 30
Price
Simple = $50 per application/login
Itemized = $100 / login/application
Single earners
Itemized = 30 * 100 = 3,000 ==> 3 Billion
Simple = 20 * 50 = 1,000 ===> 1 Billion
Total = 4 Billion
Dual families
Itemized = 20 * 100 = 2,000 ===> 2 Billion
Simple = 5 * 50 = 250 ===> .25 billion
Total = 2.25 Billion
Single
Itemized = 20 * 100 = 2,000 ===> 2 Billion
Simple = 30 * 50 = 1,500 ===> 1.5 Billion
Total = 3.5 Billion
Cumulative = 9.75 Billion
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