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Can we assume only civilian flights and not cargo? yes.
General formula:
(avg-personal-travels-per-person-per-year * #-of-persons * #fligths-per-travel +
average-business-travels-per-person-per-year * #-of-persons * #fligths-per-travel ) / avg_pass_plane / 365
Developed world = 1.5B ppl
assume 5% business travelers = 75M
30% personal travelers = 500M
Developing + under developed = 5.5B ppl
1% business = 55M
5% personal = 275M
Avg-personal-travel-yr = 1/yr
Avg-business-travels-yr = 3/yr
Avg-legs-per-travel = 3
Avg-plane-capacity = 200 ppl
((75M + 55M) * 3 * 3 + (500M + 275M) *1 * 3) = 1.2B + 2.4B = 3.6B
3.6B / 365 ~ 10M
10M / 200 = 50,000 flights per day
Sanity checking:
I recall US flights per day is not far from this number. Assuming US GDP is quarter of the entire world, than we are in the same ball park.
Assume Number of countries in world = 200
Developed countries = 50
Developing = 100
Under Developing = 50
Airplane traffic is the total number of planes flying from and arriving on an airport in a city
For Developed Countries:
Assume 20 major cities and 30 not so major cities with 1 airport each in 1 developed country
Traffic per day for major city = 100 airplanes
Traffic per day for not so major city per day = 50 airplanes
Total airplane traffic = ((100*20)+(30*50))*50 = 1,75,000 airplanes
For Developing Countries:
Assume 5 major cities and 15 not so major cities with 1 airport each in 1 developed country
Traffic per day for major city = 60 airplanes
Traffic per day for not so major city per day = 20 airplanes
Total airplane traffic = ((5*60)+(15*20))*100 = 60,000 airplanes
For under-developed countries:
Assume 5 cities with 1 airport each in 1 under-developed country
Traffic per day for the city = 20 airplanes
Total airplane traffic = (5*20*50) = 5,000 airplanes
Total = 1,75,000+60,000+5,000 = 2,40,000 airplanes
Number of airplanes flying = 2,40,000/2 = 1,20,000 airplanes per day
SANITY CHECK
Total number of airplanes flying in 2018 was close to 40 million
40 million/365 = 1,10,000 planes per day.
Thus, our guesstimate is well in range to the number.
Assumptions:
Considering only Commercial passenger flights. Ignoring Commercial corgo, private, military flights.
Estimation:
No. of countrues in the world: Around 200
Abbreviations in the table:
D-D: Developed country to Developed Country
D-E: Developed to Emerging (& vice versa)
D-U: Developed to underdeveloped (& vice versa)
E-E: Emerging to Emerging
E-U: Emerging to underdeveloped (&vice versa)
U-U: Underdeveloped to Underdeveloped
Developed | 20 | US (Avg. 3 per state)=150, Others (Avg. 20 per country) = 380 Total: 530 | 4 | 4*530C2 ~500000 | D-D: 4 D-E: 2 D-U: 2/7 (Assuming: 2 flights per week) | D-D: 4*20C2~800 D-E: 2*60C2~3600 D-U: 2/7*160C2~3700 |
Emerging | 40 | (Avg. 10 per country): 400 | 2 | 2*400C2 ~160000 | E-E: 2 E-U: 1/7 (Assuming: 1 flight per week) | E-E: 2*40C2 ~ 1600 E-U: 1/7*180C2 ~1800 |
Under developed | 140 | (Avg. 2 per country): 280 | 1 | 1*280C2 ~39200 | U-U: 1/30 (Assuming: a flight per month) | U-U: 1/30*140C2 ~350 |
Total | 699200 | 11800 |
Final estimate:
Around a total of 711000 flights per day across the world.
Possible mistakes:
Over estimation of no. of cities with airports in the developed world.
To estimate the number of the airplanes flying in today's world,
First, I will ask some clarifying questions and catalog factors that I believe will affect an estimate
Next I would design an equation to an estimate the number of airplanes
Last, I would address additional factors that could affect our estimate
If that sounds good to you, I can get started.
Clarifying questions:
1. Airplanes in this case are not considering jets? CORRECT
2. Fly everyday means that airplane must be active everyday or does it mean the avg count of airplanes that fly everyday? THE AVERAGE COUNT
FACTORS THAT WEIGH INTO THE ESTIMATION EQUATION
BUSINESSES
# OF PEOPLE THAT NEED TRANSPORT
INTERNATIONAL AND DOMESTIC TRAVEL
# THE NUMBER OF AIRPORTS
ESTIMATION EQUATION
[# OF COUNTRIES] * [AVG POP PER COUNTRY] * [ % OF EACH COUNTRY POP THAT FLY IN UNITS PEOPLE] * [ AVG NUMBER OF FLIGHTS PER PERSON] / 365 / ( [ AVG SIZE OF AN AIRPLANE] * [AVG OCCUPANCY OF AN AIRPLANE] )
200 COUNTRIES * 7 billion / 200 200 people on the avg airplane
We can bucket countries into
MORE DEVELOPED & FREELY-FLOWING populations : 50 countries * 40% of pop / country flies each year * 4 trips per person per yr
150 LESS DEVELOPED & LESS FREELY FLOWING pop: 150 countries * 10% of pop / country flies each year* 2 trips per person per yr
110 / 200 = AVG Percent fo the world is 55% of the world flies every year
and about 55% .0015 of the world's population are in a plane each day
7 billion * .0015 = 40 million people in the air everyday
40 * 5 = avg plane seats 200 people
so if we divide 40 million by 200 people than we get an average of 200, 000 airplanes in the air everyday.
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